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M10.2 Process Model

Here, we develop a process model for the vessel in Figure M10-1a, which is a vertically oriented cylinder that can be assumed to have a constant cross-sectional area. The development of a model for the vessel in Figure M10-1b is left as an exercise for the reader. A material balance around the vessel, assuming constant density and cross-sectional area (A), yields

Equation M10.1

graphics/m10equ01.gif


The deviation variables for the manipulated input, load disturbance, and measured output are

Equation M10.2

graphics/m10equ02.gif


The process and load disturbance transfer functions are then

Equation M10.3

graphics/m10equ03.gif


Notice that this is an integrating process, since the pole = 0.

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