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Additional Exercises

1:

Consider the case 2 operating point, Fs/V = 2.8744 min-1. Show that the steady-state concentrations are CAs = 6.0870 mol/liter and CBs = 1.117 mol/liter.

  1. Find the resulting state space model and verify that the manipulated input-output process transfer function for this operating point is

    graphics/m05equ23.gif


  2. Find the gain-time constant form for this transfer function.

  3. Show that a P controller (with the correct sign on the controller gain) cannot destabilize this process unless there are additional measurement and valve lags. Use the Routh stability criterion.

2:

Consider the following parameters given by Klatt and Engell (1998) for a reactor operating at 134.14°C.

graphics/m05equ24.gif


  1. Find the two steady-state flow rates that yield a concentration of B = 0.9 gmol/liter.

  2. Find the process transfer function for the lower flow rate that yields CB = 0.9 gmol/liter.

    Answer: graphics/m05equ25.gif

  3. What are the poles and zeros of this transfer function?


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